英國全面封殺華為5G,美國會是最後贏家嗎?

时间:2020-07-24 20:35:33来源: 东盟华商在线

摘要:7月14日,英國正式宣佈禁用華為,用莫須有罪名打壓中國企業、抱團美國,英國將為這一決策而付出沉重的經濟代價。美政府拉攏英國讓中西矛盾升級,刷新了人們對於美國霸權主義的認知。 
7月14日,英國政府正式宣佈:自 2020 年 12 月 31 日以後,英國將禁止購買任何全新的華為 5G 設備。
不僅如此,華為還將徹底被英國的 5G 網路中移除,最終時間是在 2027 年年底。



那麼,英國給出的理由是什麼呢?
英國官方表示:是國家安全問題。
根據BBC的報導,華為一再聲稱不會對英國國家安全造成威脅。並且,BBC也承認此舉可能會影響中國在英國的其他投資。
中國與全球化中心智囊團的創始人說:“這違背了英國自由貿易開放的傳統。”

 
在YouTube上,也有英國民眾對此事發表了意見,認為英國政府的決定有失偏頗。

視頻下方的留言,也代表了部分英國民眾的想法:英國的決策受到了美國的影響,即使脫歐了也是被美國牽著鼻子走。

從英國政府的官方聲明來看,美國顯然是促使其做出這一決定的重要因素:
在 7 月 14 日早間,英國首相主持召開了國家安全委員會(National Security Council)會議,最終作出了上述決定,以回應美國對華為的最新制裁。
5G技術保證了更快的互聯網速度和支援更多無線設備的能力,對涉及經濟、軍事、政治等領域都會產生重大影響。美國對中國華為5G技術的打壓早已不是新鮮事,但拉攏英國讓矛盾升級、向別國施加政治壓力以對抗華為和中國技術,還是刷新了人們對於美國霸權主義的認知。
然而禁用華為,英國的5G技術要得以發展和推出,恐怕需要的時間不止兩三年,所付出的經濟代價和科技投入也會讓英國得不償失。而指望美國為英國提供技術支援,更是遙不可及。如此看來,美國會是最後的贏家嗎?事實未必如此。(文三叶)


Will the US be the final winner if the UK ban Huawei 5G?
On July 14, the UK government officially announced that it will ban the purchase of any brand new Huawei 5G equipment from December 31, 2020.
Not only that, Huawei will be completely removed from the UK's 5G network, with the final date of 2027.
Well, what are the reasons given by the UK?
UK says: It's a matter of national security.
According to the BBC, Huawei has repeatedly claimed that it will not pose a threat to national security. And the BBC has acknowledged that the move could affect other Chinese investments in the UK.
"This goes against UK's tradition of free trade and openness," says The founder of the Centre for China and Globalisation.
On YouTube, the UK public also commented on the issue, saying the UK government's decision was biased.
The comments on the video also represent a part of the British public's opinion that the UK's decision making is influenced by the United States, and even the Brexit is still led by the United States.
Judging from the official statement of the UK government, it is obvious that the US is an important factor in promoting the UK government to make this decision.
The UK government said, The decision was made in the early hours of July 14 when the prime minister chaired a meeting of the National Security Council, in response to the latest US sanctions.
5G technology, which promises faster Internet speeds and the ability to support more wireless devices, will have a major impact on economic, military, political and other fields. The US crackdown on China's Huawei 5G technology is nothing new, but the fact that it has drawn in Britain to escalate the conflict has renewed people's perception of US hegemony.
However, if Huawei is banned, it may take more than two or three years for Britain's 5G technology to be developed and rolled out, and the economic costs and technological input will also outweigh the benefits. So will America be the winner? This is not necessarily the case.